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software:oowow:dev:oowow-online-installation-images [2023/07/05 04:24]
hyphop [Image Size]
software:oowow:dev:oowow-online-installation-images [2023/09/26 00:12] (current)
hyphop [Armbian external mirrors usage]
Line 1: Line 1:
-~~tag>oowow develop online-installation images ~~+~~tag>oowow develop online-installation images xze ~~
  
 ====== OOWOW Online-installation images ====== ====== OOWOW Online-installation images ======
Line 6: Line 6:
  
 WIP: WIP:
 +
 +  * System must workable for any board revision
 +  * Image writing size small as possible, no need to rewrite the whole eMMC content, same as writing unused empty spaces
 +  * Image writing size not be bigger what's possible smallest storage board configurations
 +  * Any private data not allowed
 +  * Any malware spyware etc ... will be banned
 +  * Clean trash, logs, cache, etc ... before packing installation image
 +  * Use optimal compression via [[#xze]]
 +  * Use meta descriptions for images via [[#xze]]
 +  * Use [[#basic-khadas-file-name-format|Basic Khadas file-name format]] for installation images
 +  * WIP: ... 
  
 ==== Image Size ==== ==== Image Size ====
Line 17: Line 28:
   * ...   * ...
  
-it's possible to improve ... but not any timeand quality of result not have any warranty +It's possible to improve by [[#dump-optimization]]but don'have any warranty to get quality results  
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
Line 41: Line 53:
  
 WIP: WIP:
 +
 +
 +===== Dump optimization =====
 +
 +  * Prepare all content on eMMC (clean cached, temp, logs, files manually by hand)
 +  * Boot into OOWOW
 +  * Before make dump from eMMC need make some optimization via __ OOWOW => shell __ ''RESIZE=1 mmc_optimize''
 +  * Make an eMMC dump to SD/USB it will be automatically decreased as possible
 +  * Repack it by [[#xze]], if need to use it for online installation 
 +
 +<WRAP important >
 +Be sure your system must resize root-fs back to maximal size automatically at 1st boot, for example ''resize2fs /dev/rootfs'' 
 +</WRAP>
 +
 +
 +===== Basic Khadas file-name format =====
 +
 +WIP: ...
 +```
 +SYNTAX:  boardname-system[-info]+.img[.xz|gz|zst]
 +```
 +
 +All in lowercase only, use '-' as splitter, no spaces, no Unicode only basic Latin ... chars, file-name size less 80 symbols.  
 +
 +Examples: https://dl.khadas.com/.images/vim4/
 +
 +===== XZE =====
 +
 +We recommend using [[https://github.com/khadas/krescue/blob/master/tools/xze|xze]] features for image developers, to provide better service for users like as:
 +
 +  * Provide additional meta information about images
 +  * Its fully compatible with the common xz format, and same possible to use anywhere 
 +  * Fast-checking image integrity before writing it
 +  * Make a warranty it will be suitable for the current board installation
 +  * Fast optimal compression for fastest decompression on SBC
 +  * Image signup
 +  * etc...
 +
 +==== XZE usage examples ====
 +
 +The packing process is very simple just need to add some additional meta information ...
 +
 +```sh pack raw image 
 +xze "vim1s-ha-supervised-debian-11-minimal-linux-5.4-fenix-1.5.1-230623.img" \
 + --meta \
 + label="Home Assistant" \
 + builder="Repack" \
 + date="$(LANG=C TZ= date)" \
 + match=BOARD=VIM1S \
 + link=https://www.home-assistant.io/ \
 + duration=180 \
 + desc="Home Assistant / debian 11 / linux 5.4 / fenix 1.5.1 / 230623"
 +```
 +
 +Also, we can get full information about xze-packed image
 +
 +```sh check image meta info
 +
 +./xze YOUR-IMAGE.img.xz 
 +
 +```
 +
 +Just one more example 
 +
 +```shell 
 +~$ ./xze edge2-openfyde-r114.img.xz 
 +Strms  Blocks   Compressed Uncompressed  Ratio  Check   Filename
 +    2     110  1,456.4 MiB  9,786.1 MiB  0.149  CRC64   edge2-openfyde-r114.img.xz
 +[i] blocks: 110 // 1,456.4*MiB // 9,786.1*MiB
 +##META_FILE##
 +FILE: edge2-openfyde-r114.img.xz
 +UNPACKED_SIZE: 10261445120
 +PACKED_SIZE: 1527136256
 +FILE_SIZE: 1527140352
 +##META-FILE##
 +
 +##KRESCUE_META##
 +type:xz
 +label: openFyde
 +date: Sat Jul 15 04:18:38 UTC 2023
 +match: BOARD=Edge2
 +builder: openFyde
 +link: https://openfyde.io/
 +desc: openFyde for Khadas Edge2
 +duration: 60
 +image: edge2-openfyde-r114.img
 +##KRESCUE-META##
 +##KRESCUE##END
 +```
 +
 +Last one is web usage
 +
 +```shell get meta info 
 +~$ IMAGE_LINK=https://github.com/openFyde/overlay-edge2-openfyde/releases/download/r114/edge2-openfyde-r114.img.xz
 +
 +~$ curl -s -jkLf -r-4096 "$IMAGE_LINK" | xz -dc 
 +
 +##META_FILE##
 +FILE: edge2-openfyde-r114.img.xz
 +UNPACKED_SIZE: 10261445120
 +PACKED_SIZE: 1527136256
 +FILE_SIZE: 1527140352
 +##META-FILE##
 +
 +##KRESCUE_META##
 +type:xz
 +label: openFyde
 +date: Sat Jul 15 04:18:38 UTC 2023
 +match: BOARD=Edge2
 +builder: openFyde
 +link: https://dl.khadas.com/
 +desc: openFyde for Khadas Edge2
 +duration: 60
 +image: edge2-openfyde-r114.img
 +##KRESCUE-META##
 +##KRESCUE##END
 +
 +```
 +
 +
 +
 +===== Armbian external mirrors usage =====
 +
 +[[armbian-images]]
 +
 +
 +```shell link setup
 +@web:/storage/.images/edge2$ grep "" edge2-armbian*
 +edge2-armbian-jammy-legacy-cli.img.xz:https://redirect.armbian.com/khadas-edge2/Jammy_legacy.oowow
 +edge2-armbian-jammy-legacy-desktop-xfce.img.xz:https://redirect.armbian.com/khadas-edge2/Jammy_legacy_xfce.oowow
 +edge2-armbian-jammy-legacy-minimal.img.xz:https://redirect.armbian.com/khadas-edge2/Jammy_legacy_minimal.oowow
 +
 +@web:/storage/.images/edge2$ chmod 0667 edge2-armbian*
 +
 +
 +```
  
 ===== See also ===== ===== See also =====
Last modified: 2023/07/05 04:24 by hyphop