====== RSDB Wi-Fi ====== ===== Introduction ===== This document is mainly about RSDB Wi-Fi (Real Simultaneous Dual Band) which allows you to connect to 2.4G and 5G wifi bands on a network simultaneously. The first part of the document covers how to use RSDB Wi-Fi under Ubuntu Desktop and the second part covers how to use it in Ubuntu Server. When RSDB is active, It will display ''wlan0'' and ''wlan1'' nodes, you can check the network nodes with ```shell $ sudo nmcli ``` if ''wlan1'' is not present you can enable it with ```shell $ sudo iw phy phy0 interface add wlan1 type managed ``` RSDB is enabled by default with 5.15 kernel, if you would like to use it with the 4.9 kernel, you will need to add this line to rc.local file to run it on start up to enable dual wifi band. ```shell echo "iw phy phy0 interface add wlan1 type managed" >> /etc/rc.local ``` ===== Ubuntu ===== ==== Desktop ==== Wi-Fi settings are in the upper-right corner, click on the lower triangle to see the Wi-Fi settings options. {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb1.png?400| wifi-nodes}} First enable the wifi and select ''wlan0'' node, we will connect it to the 2.4G Wi-Fi band {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb2.png?400| wifi-2.4g-node}} After entering the password, you can 2.4G Wi-Fi will be functional. {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb3.png?400| wifi-2.4g-select}} {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb4.png?400| wifi-2.4g-password}} Next select the ''wlan1'' node, we will connect it to the 5G Wi-Fi band {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb5.png?400| wifi-5g-node}} follow the similar procedure as connecting ''wlan0'' to setup ''wlan1'' as well. Result should be simultaneous dual band Wi-Fi connectivity. {{:products:sbc:common:configurations:rsdb6.png?400| wifi-5g-node}} ==== Server ==== Ubuntu/Debian servers can use NetworkManager to setup Wi-Fi via command line. 1. Scan for Wi-Fi Networks: ```shell $ nmcli d wifi list IN-USE BSSID SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY 10:2C:6B:5C:97:62 khadas_ap_2.4G Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 100 ▂▄▆█ WPA1 12:2C:6B:5C:97:62 khadas_ap_5G Infra 149 270 Mbit/s 100 ▂▄▆█ WPA1 ... ... ... IN-USE BSSID SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY 10:2C:6B:5C:97:62 khadas_ap_2.4G Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 100 ▂▄▆█ WPA1 12:2C:6B:5C:97:62 khadas_ap_5G Infra 149 270 Mbit/s 100 ▂▄▆█ WPA1 ... ... ... ``` 2. Create a hashed pre-computed PSK-key with wpa_passphrase: * To avoid storing plain-text passwords, there is an handy tool called ''wpa_passphrase'' that comes with ''wpa_supplicant''. * Input the command ''wpa_passphrase your_ssid your_password'' to create a 256-bit PSK passphrase from your_ssid and your_password. ```shell khadas@Khadas:~$ wpa_passphrase your_ssid your_password network={ ssid="your_ssid" #psk="your_password" psk=6d5324610d3627ab4f97b80cf22b742996d82c022b283a874e88d083a299734c } ``` The new password is now a hashed passphrase: ''6d5324610d3627ab4f97b80cf22b742996d82c022b283a874e88d083a299734c''. Replace the your_ssid & your_password with your SSID and password. You need to create this for both your 2.4G and 5G wifi SSIDs 3. Connect to the two Wi-Fi Networks: ```shell $ sudo nmcli d wifi connect khadas_ap_2.4G password 5bf31f8d0f00188c7ac3494635cc4fe87898775840e16205c4d3c49957942d36 wep-key-type key ifname wlan0 Device 'wlan0' successfully activated with '35e2d367-9960-473d-a62e-af6f3cf070be'. $ sudo nmcli d wifi connect khadas_ap_5G password 97aa55969dde78022528e9d66968eccef93bfb543196f32fed973646e651c7ed wep-key-type key ifname wlan1 Device 'wlan1' successfully activated with 'c26af039-8eb6-4f9e-9248-d4155f376968'. ``` Replace ''khadas_ap_2.4G'' and ''khadas_ap_5G'' and the 256-bit PSK passphrases with your SSID and passphrase. 4. Disconnect from the Wi-Fi Networks: ```shell $ sudo nmcli d disconnect wlan0 Device 'wlan0' successfully disconnected. $ sudo nmcli d disconnect wlan1 Device 'wlan1' successfully disconnected. ```